我们的网站为什么显示成这样?

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式,您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本,以获取对此功能的支持,访问下面的网站,获取关于浏览器的信息:

|本期目录/Table of Contents|

心肌缺血/再灌注损伤时抗凝血酶和纤维蛋白原的变化(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2002年第4期
页码:
301-302,304
栏目:
实验研究
出版日期:
2002-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Changes in antithrombin and fibrinogen during myocardial ischemia/reperfus ion injury
作者:
戴 菁 王明山
温州医学院附属第一医院检验科, 浙江 温州 325000
Author(s):
DAI Jing WANG Ming-shan
Affiliated First Hospital,Wenzhou Medical College,Wenzhou, Zhejiang 325000, China
关键词:
缺血/再灌注损伤 抗凝血酶? 纤维蛋白原 纤溶酶原
Keywords:
ischem ia/reperfusion injury antithrom bin2Ⅱ fibrinogen plasminogen
分类号:
R543.31
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨心肌缺血/再灌注损伤时抗凝血系统的变化及纳洛酮的影响。方法 利用兔心肌缺血?再灌注模型观察心肌缺血?再灌注损伤时, 抗凝血酶Ⅱ (AT2Ⅱ )、纤维蛋白原(FIB) 和纤溶酶原(PIG) 动态变化及用阿片受体拮抗剂—纳洛酮保护时它们的变化情况。新西兰兔27 只, 随机分成3 组(实验组、保护组和对照组) , 每组9 只, 对照组分别于拮扎前、后0. 5, 1, 2, 4, 6 h 采血, 实验组和纳洛酮保护组分别于结扎前、后30 min 松开结扎线恢复灌流时及灌注后0. 5, 1, 2, 4, 6 h 采血。采用发色底物法测定AT2Ⅱ , PLG 活性、凝血酶原时间(PT) , 衍生法测定PIB 含量。结果 心肌缺血后各时间段AT2Ⅱ , FIB, PLG 的变化不明显, 但心肌缺血/再灌注后0. 5, 1, 2, 4, 6 h 实验组与实验保护组AT2Ⅱ , PLG 活性、F B 含量均逐渐下降, 实验组与纳洛酮保护组各指标的比较无显著性差异。结论 心肌缺血/再灌注损伤早期能使F B 含量及AT2Ⅱ , PLG 活性出现消耗性降低, 纳洛酮对抗凝血系统的影响不明显。
Abstract:
AIM To study the changes in anticoagulation system and the effect of neloxone during myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury.METHODS The rabbit models with myocardial ischemia/reperfusion were used to observe the changes in AT-Ⅲ, FIB and PLG during the reperfusion period and when they were protected by neloxone. Twenty-seven New Zealand rabbits were randomly divided into GroupsⅠ,Ⅱ,Ⅲ. Regional myocardial ischemia(RMI) was produced by the ligation of left anterior descending of coroary artery. The subjects in GroupsⅠ serving as controls were detected before and 0.5,1,2,4 and 6 h after the ligation. The subjects in the other two groups were detected before ligation, 30 min after the ligation, during the reperfusion and 0.5,1,2,4 and 6 h after the reperfusion. The activities of AT-Ⅲand PLG were measurd by luminescence analysis. The level of FIB was analyzed by PT derived fibrinogen. RESULTS Changes in AT-Ⅲ,FIB and PLG after myocardial ischemia at each time point were not very apparent. But the activities of AT-Ⅲand PLG and the levels of FIB all decreased slowly in GroupsⅡandⅢat 0.5,1,2,4 h and 6 h after the myocardial ischemia/reperfusion. The items in GroupsⅡandⅢshowed no marked diversity.CONCLUSION The levels of FIB and the activities of AT-Ⅲand PLG consumptively decreaed during early myocardial ischemia/reperfustion injury. The effect of neloxon on anticoagulation system was not apparent.

参考文献/References

[1] Ernst E. The role of fibrinogen as a cardiovascular risk factor [J].Atherosclerosis,1993,100:1.

[2]于贵杰,韩 虹,刘金荣.血液纤溶系统分子标记物与急性心肌梗塞溶栓治疗[J].北京医科大学学报,1996,28(2):121-123.

[3]张惠珠,王瑞年.抗凝血酶Ⅲ的生理病理及其缺乏病[J].上海第二医学院学报,1984,4:317.

[4] Naito M,Hayashi T,Kuzuya M,et al. Effects of fibrinogen and fibrin on the migration of vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro [J].Atherosclerosis,1990,83:9.

[5] Peerschke FIB. Recongnition of platelet-associated fibrinogen by ployclonal antibodies:correlation with platelet aggregation [J].Blood,1992,79:2028.

[6]朱立江,王鸿利.纤溶酶原和纤溶酶测定的临床应用[J].中华医学检验杂志,1989,12(1):42.

[7]杨天德,刘桥义.纳洛酮对缺血再灌注心肌儿茶酚胺释放的影响[J].中华麻醉学杂志,1994,10(14):5.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2001-07-26.
更新日期/Last Update: 2002-07-01