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氯吡格雷联合应用他汀类药物药效及副反应观察(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2008年第2期
页码:
196-197
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2008-03-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Drug effects and sideeffects about clopidogrel coadministration of statins
作者:
徐云卢辉和盛臻强王毅管耘园
南通大学第二附属医院心内科,江苏 南通 226001
Author(s):
XU Yun LU Huihe SHENG Zhenqiang WANG Yi GUAN Yunyuan
Department of Cardiology, Second Affiliated Hospital, Nantong University, Nantong 226001, Jiangsu , China
关键词:
氯吡格雷他汀类药物血小板聚集率
Keywords:
clopidogrelstatinsplatelet aggregation rate
分类号:
R541.4
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察氯吡格雷药效及副反应是否因为合用他汀药物而受到影响。方法 124例临床诊断不稳定型心绞痛(UA)患者均给予氯吡格雷300 mg 顿服,继75 mg/d,随机分为合用氟伐他汀80 mg/d组、合用阿托伐他汀10 mg/d组和对照组,给药前及治疗2周后分别测定其血小板聚集率和血常规。结果 患者血小板聚集率均明显降低,与治疗前比较,差异有显著性,3组血小板聚集率降低幅度无显著性差异,3组均未发现中性粒细胞及血小板计数减少患者。结论 联合应用氟伐他汀或阿托伐他汀后,氯吡格雷药效及副反应未受影响。
Abstract:
AIM To investigate whether the coadministration of statins could affect the drug effects and sideeffects of clopidogrel. METHODS One hundred and twentyfour patients with unstable angina (UA), first receiving 300 mg of clopidogrel and then 75 mg/d, were divided randomly into three groups (coadministration of fluvastatin 80 mg/d group(n=42), coadministration of atorvastatin 10 mg/d group (n= 42) and control group (n=40). Blood measurements, including hematology and platelet aggregation rate, were conducted prior to and post administration of active drug. RESULTS Reduction of the platelet aggregation rate was significant after 2 weeks' therapy but the reduction of the platelet aggregation rate had no difference statistical between coadministration of fluvastatin group or atorvastatin group and control group. No patients with abnormal decrease of platelet, leucocyte and neutrophil were found in the three groups. CONCLUSION The coadministration of statins (fluvastatin or atorvastatin) has no affect on drug effects and sideeffects of clopidogrel.

参考文献/References

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[2] Muller I, Besta F, Schulz C ,et al.Effects of statins on platelet inhibition by a high loading dose of clopidogrel[J]. Circulation,2003 ,108(18):2195-2197.

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[4] Mitsios JV ,Papathanasiou AI,Rodis FI, et al. Atorvastatin does not affect the antiplatelet potency of clopidogrel when it is administered concomitantly for 5 weeks in patients with acute coronary syndromes[J]. Circulation,2004, 109(11):1335-1338.

[5] Serebruany VL,Midei MG,Malinin AI ,et al. Absence of interaction between atorvastatin or other statins and clopidogrel: results from the interaction study[J]. Arch Intern Med,2004,164(18):2051-2057.

[6] Mukherjee D,KlineRogers E,Fang J, et al. Lack of clopidogrelCYP3A4 statin interaction in patients with acute coronary syndrome[J]. Heart,2005 ,91(1):23-26.

[7] 刘移民,王翔朴.细胞色素氧化酶P450研究新进展[J].卫生毒理学杂志,2000,14(4):243-246.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2006-12-13.作者简介:徐云,主治医师,硕士Email:xuyunhy@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: