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房间隔缺损患者手术前后Tei指数与右心功能相关

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2010年第1期
页码:
96-98
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2010-01-04

文章信息/Info

Title:
Relationship between Tei index and right ventricular function in patients with atrial septal defect pre- and postoperatively
作者:
张建鑫1张平洋1徐明2周陵3吴成权1
南京医科大学附属南京第一医院,南京市心血管病研究所: 1.心血管超声科,2.心胸外科,3.心血管内科,江苏 南京 210006
Author(s):
ZHANG Jian-xin1 ZHANG Ping-yang1 XU Ming2 ZHOU Ling3 WU Cheng-quan1
1.Department of Cardiovascular Ultrasound, 2.Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, 3.Department of Cardiovascular Internal Medicine, Nanjing Cardiovascular Disease Institute, Nanjing First Hospital Affiliated to Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing 210006,
关键词:
Tei指数右心室功能多普勒超声心动图房间隔缺损肺动脉高压
Keywords:
Tei index right ventricular function Doppler echocardiography atrial septal defect pulmonary hypertension
分类号:
R541.1;R540.45
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的: 探讨应用Tei指数评价房间隔缺损(ASD)患者手术前后右心室功能的变化,评估介入及手术的近期疗效。方法: 应用多普勒超声技术测定47例ASD(其中26例伴肺动脉高压)术前及术后3月的右室横径(RVDd)、右室射血分数(RVEF)、肺动脉收缩压(PASP)及Tei指数,25例健康成人作为对照组。结果: ASD患者的RVDd及右室Tei指数较正常对照组明显增大;肺动脉高压组的RVDd,ASD大小及右室Tei指数较无肺动脉高压组明显增大。经介入或手术治疗后,肺动脉高压阴性组患者右室Tei指数较术前降低,较对照组无统计学意义;肺动脉高压组右室Tei指数较术前降低,但仍较对照组大。结论: ASD患者右心功能有减退,介入及手术治疗对肺动脉高压阴性组患者右心功能改善近期疗效明显;对肺动脉高压组患者右心功能改善近期疗效不显著。
Abstract:
AIM: To explore the application of Tei index in assessing right ventricular function of patients with atrial septal defect (ASD) pre- and postoperatively and to evaluate short-term effects of interventional and surgical treatment. METHODS: Forty seven patients with ASD (26 with pulmonary hypertension) and 25 healthy subjects as controls were examined. Right ventricular diameter (RVDd), right ventricular ejection fraction (RVEF), pulmonary artery systolic pressure (PASP) and Tei index were measured by Doppler echocardiography preoperatively and 3 months postoperatively. RESULTS: In comparison with control subjects, patients with ASD showed significantly higher diameter of the right ventricle and right ventricle Tei index. Compared with ASD patients without pulmonary hypertension, ASD patients with pulmonary hypertension showed significantly higher right ventricular diameter, ASD size and right ventricular Tei index. After intervention or surgical treatment, right ventricular Tei index of ASD patients without pulmonary hypertension was lower than before operation. Compared with those of healthy subjects, no statistical significance was found. After intervention or surgical treatment, right ventricular Tei index of ASD patients with pulmonary hypertension was lower than before operation, although it was still higher than in healthy subjects. CONCLUSION: Right ventricular function of ASD patients decreases. Short-term efficacy assessment shows that intervention or surgery significantly improves right ventricular function of ASD patients without pulmonary hypertension, but not that of ASD patients with pulmonary hypertension.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2008-7-11.通讯作者:张平洋,教授,主任医师,博士,主要从事超声心动图的临床及介入研究Email:zhpy28@hotmail.com 作者简介:张建鑫,医师Email:zjx_vaux@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2010-01-05