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复极离散指数与缺血性ST-T改变诊断冠心病价值的比较(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2000年第3期
页码:
193-195
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2000-05-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparison study of the diagnostic value of coronary heart disease between repolarization dispersion index and ischemic ST-T change
作者:
邓学科 郑强荪 薛玉生 张利华
第四军医大学唐都医院心内科, 陕西西安710038
Author(s):
DENG Xue-ke ZHENG Qiang-sun XUE Yu-sheng ZHANG Li-hua
Department of Cardiology,Tangdu Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi′an 710038,Shaanxi,China
关键词:
复极离散指数 心电描记术 冠状动脉疾病 诊断评价
Keywords:
repolarization dispersion indexelectrocardiographycoronary diseasediagnostic assessment
分类号:
R540.4
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 比较复极离散指数(RDI)和缺血性ST-T改变对冠心病(CHD)的诊断价值。 方法 以选择性冠状动脉造影(CAG)为标准诊断法,以可疑CHD患者227例为研究对象,利用四格表法,计算真实性评价指标。结果 ①尤登指数(YI)最大值为0.49, 相应的RDI=0.40为截断点;②RDI和缺血性ST-T改变诊断CHD的灵敏度、特异度及准确度分别为 66.7%对68.3%(P>0.05)、82.2%对47.5%(P<0.01)及73.6%对59.0%(P<0.01);③RDI和缺血性ST-T改变联合(系列)实验的灵敏度为64.4%,特异度为83.2%,准确度为72.7%. 结论 RDI诊断CHD灵敏度与缺血性ST-T改变接近,但特异度高. 两者联合应用可减少误诊。
Abstract:
Aim Comparison studying the diagnostic value of coronary heart disease between repolarization dispersion index and ischemic ST-T change. Methods:Coronary arteriography(CAG) regarded as the standard of diagnostic CHD. 227 cases with suspected CHD was studied. And assessment index of validity was calculated by contingency table. Results:①As RDI is located at 0.40, Youden′s index (YI) equals 0.49. Because of it highest, YI=0.40 is as boundary value. ② Sensitivity and specificity and accuracy for observation of RDI and ischemic ST-T change was 66.7% vs 68.3%(P>0.05),82.2% vs 47.5%(P<0.01) and 73.6% vs 59.0%(P<0.01) respectively. ③ Sensitivity and specificity and accuarcy for observation of RDI with ischemic ST-T change was 64.4%,83.2% and 72.7% respectively. Conclusion:RDI is similar to ischemic ST-T change on sensitivity of diagnostic CHD. But specificity of RDI is high. Their combination can decrease mistake diagnostic rate.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:1999-11-17.
更新日期/Last Update: 2000-05-25