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体表电位标测、心电图和高频心电图诊断冠心病价值的对比研究(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2001年第4期
页码:
254-256
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
2001-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Comparative diagnostic value of body surface potential mapping, ECG and high frequency ECG on coronary heart disease
作者:
张丙芳1 臧益民2 范风云1 朱妙章2 贾国良1 刘晓渭1 王跃民2
第四军医大学: 1 西京医院, 2 生理学教研室, 陕西西安710032
Author(s):
ZHANG Bing-fang1 ZANG Yi-min2 FAN Feng-yun1 ZHU Miao-zhang2 JIA Guo-liang1LIU Xiao-wei1 WANG Yue-min2
1.Xijing Hospital, 2.Department of Physiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an Shaanxi 710033, China
关键词:
冠状动脉疾病 心血管造影术 体表电位标测 心电图 高频心电图
Keywords:
coronary disease angiocardiography body surface potential mappingelectrocardiogram high frequency electrocardiogram
分类号:
R540.4
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 比较体表电位标测(BSPM)、心电图(ECG) 和高频心电图(HFECG) 三种心电方法对冠心病(CHD) 的诊断价值。方法 使用BSPM-III 型体表电位标测微机系统, 对冠脉造影确诊的60 例CHD 患者和60 例正常人进行BSPM , 并分析T峰值图图形和极小值位置的变化。同时记录ECG和HFECG, 并由专业人员盲法分析其变化, 评价三种方法的诊断价值。结果 ECG, HFECG 和BSPM 诊断的敏感度分别为67% , 87%和85% , 特异度分别为63% , 75%和90% , 准确度分别为65% , 81%和88%。诊断的敏感度HFECG 和BSPM 均显著高于ECG (P<0.05) , 特异度HFECG 与ECG 无差别(P>0. 05) , 而BSPM 非常显著高于ECG (P<0. 01) , 也显著高于HFECG(P<0. 05)。结论 ECG 诊断CHD 的敏感度和特异度都较低, HFECG 能提高敏感度, 而BSPM 既能提高敏感度, 又能提高特异度,BSPM 是一种价值较高的CHD 诊断方法。
Abstract:
AIM To compare the diagnostic value of body surface potential mapping (BSPM) and electrocardiogram (ECG) and high frequency ECG (HFECG) for coronary heart disease (CHD ).METHODS BSPM was undertaken in 60 normals and 60 patients with CHD confirmed by coronary angiography using BSPM-III computer system. Changes of morphology and location of minimal values in T peak potential map were analyzed. ECG and HFECG were also recorded and analyzed by specialist. Diagnostic value of 3 electrocardiographic methods was evaluated.RESULTS Sensitivity of ECG, HFECG and BSPM was respectively 67% , 87% and 85% ,specificity was respectively 63% , 75% and 90% , accuracy was respectively 65% , 80% and 88%.Sensitivity of HFECG and BSPM was significantly higher than that of ECG. Specificity of HFECG and ECG was no significantly different (P>0. 05) , but that of BSPM was significantly higher than that of ECG (P<0. 01) and HFECG (P<0. 05) also. CONCLUSION The sensitivity and specificity of ECG to CHD are relatively low whereas HFECG can improve this sensitivity,and BSPM can improve not only the sensitivity and but also the specificity. Therefore, BSPM was a diagnostic method of higher value for CHD.

参考文献/References

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[2] 张丙芳, 臧益民, 贾国良, 等. 体表电位ST 标测对冠心病的诊断价值[J]. 临床心血管病杂志, 1998, 14(2): 81.

[3] 张丙芳, 臧益民, 贾国良, 等. 体表电位T峰值标测对冠心病的诊断价值[J]. 陕西医学杂志, 1998, 27(6): 323.

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[8] 臧益民, 朱妙章, 张丙芳. 体表心电信息在心血管病诊断上的应用[A]. 张宁仔, 杜日映. 心血管科医师进修必读[M]. 北京:人民军医出版社, 1996, 314-331.

[9] 范风云, 张丙芳, 臧益民, 等. 心电图与体表电位标测诊断心肌梗死的对比研究[J]. 心脏杂志, 2000, 12(3): 198.

[10]Green LS, Abildskov JA. Clinical application of body surface potential mapping[J]. Clin Cardiol, 1995, 18(5): 245.

[11]Kittnar O , Slavicek J. Varova M, et al. Repolarization pattern of body surface potential maps in coronary artery disease [J].Physiol Res, 1994, 42(2): 123.

[12]Mirvis MD. Current status of body surface electrocardiographic mapping[J]. Circulation, 1987, 75(4): 684.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2000-10-02.基金项目: 陕西省自然科学基金资助项目(97SM 56)
更新日期/Last Update: 2001-07-01