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MEK信号通路参与PTEN对心肌细胞肥大的负性调控(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2008年第3期
页码:
264-267,272
栏目:
基础研究
出版日期:
2008-05-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
MEK1/ERK1/2 signal pathway involved in antimyocardial hypertrophyic effects of PTEN
作者:
速晓华李刚陈劲松杨永健
成都军区总医院心血管内科,四川 成都 610083
Author(s):
SU Xiaohua LI Gang CHEN Jinsong YANG Yongjian
Department of Cardiology, General Hospital, Chengdu Military Area Command, Chengdu 610083, Sichuan, China
关键词:
第10号染色体上同源丢失的磷酸酶张力蛋白基因细胞外信号调节激酶血管紧张素Ⅱ心肌肥大
Keywords:
phosphatase and tensin homology deleted on chromosome 10 extracellular signalregulated kinase angiotension Ⅱ myocardial hypertrophy
分类号:
R322.11
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨第10号染色体上同源丢失的磷酸酶张力蛋白(PTEN)基因的过度表达对血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)诱导的心肌肥大的负性调控机制。方法 通过携带野生型PTEN基因的腺病毒(AdPTEN)感染,构建过度表达PTEN的原代培养的心肌细胞模型。以AngⅡ为促心肌肥大的刺激剂,采用RTPCR检测受感染细胞内心房钠尿肽(ANP)、β肌球蛋白重链(βMHC) mRNA的表达,用Western blot检测细胞外信号调节激酶1/2(ERK1/2)和磷酸化ERK1/2(pERK1/2)蛋白的表达。结果 AdPTEN感染后,心肌细胞内过度表达的PTEN mRNA和其蛋白,可明显抑制AngⅡ刺激所致心肌细胞肥大标志基因的表达。AngⅡ刺激可使ERK1/2与pERK1/2蛋白的表达明显增高;但PTEN的过度表达能明显抑制AngⅡ引起的ERK1/2与pERK1/2蛋白的表达。结论 PTEN能够负性调控AngⅡ刺激引起的心肌细胞肥大,MEK1/ERK1/2信号通路可能参与了PTEN的负性调控过程。
Abstract:
AIM To explore the mechanism by which PTEN acted as an endogenously negative regulator of myocardial hypertrophy induced by angiotension Ⅱ(Ang Ⅱ). METHODS Primarily cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes were infected with adenovirus containing PTEN gene, using empty adenovirus containing green fluorescent protein (GFP)(AdGFP) as control. AngⅡ served as a stimulus of accelerating myocardial hypertrophy, RTPCR was used to detect the level of atrial natriuretic protein (ANP), β myosin heavy chain (βMHC) mRNAs and Western blot was applied to detect the level of ERK1/2 and pERK1/2 proteins. RESULTS After AdPTEN infection, infection of AdPTEN resulted in PTEN overexpression in the cardiomyocytes. Overexpressed PTEN efficiently suppressed the expression of embryonic gene. AngⅡ stimulation was followed by the increase in expression of ERK1/2 and pERK1/2 proteins. Overexpressed PTEN significantly suppressed the expression of ERK1/2 and pERK1/2 proteins induced by AngⅡ. CONCLUSION Overexpression of PTEN in the cardiomyocytes can result in marked repression of myocardial hypertrophy induced by AngⅡ. MEK1/ERK1/2 signal pathway may be involved in this process.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2007-04-16.作者简介:速晓华,主治医师,硕士 Email:suxiaohua2005@sohu.com
更新日期/Last Update: