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盐酸替罗非班对急性冠脉综合征hs-CRP和MMP-9的影响(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2008年第5期
页码:
591-592,601
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2008-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effect of tirofiban hydrochloride on serum hsCRP and matrix metalloproteinases9 levles in patients with acute coronary syndrome
作者:
周桃夏豪胡波谭安安
武汉大学人民医院心血管内科, 湖北 武汉 430060
Author(s):
ZHOU Tao XIA Hao HU Bo TAN Anan
Department of Cadiology, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan 430060, Hubei, China
关键词:
盐酸替罗非班急性冠脉综合征超敏C反应蛋白基质金属蛋白酶9
Keywords:
tirofiban hydrochloride acute coronary syndrome high sensitivity C reactive protein matrix metalloproteinases9
分类号:
R541.4
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察盐酸替罗非班对急性冠脉综合征(ACS)患者治疗前后血清超敏C反应蛋白(hs-CRP),基质金属蛋白酶-9(MMP-9)水平的影响,探讨盐酸替罗非班能否抑制斑块炎症反应,及稳定斑块的可能机制。 方法 55例初诊为ACS的患者随机分为对照组(n=31)和试验组(n=24),试验组在对照组给予口服阿司匹林,氯吡格雷等常规治疗药物的基础上加用静脉滴注盐酸替罗非班,用超敏乳胶增强免疫比浊法测定ACS患者治疗前后hs-CRP水平,酶联免疫反应试剂盒测定MMP-9水平。结果 两组治疗前血清hs-CRP,MMP-9水平未见明显差异;两组治疗后hs-CRP,MMP-9水平均显著下降(P<0.01);治疗后,替罗非班组下降更显著(P<0.01)。结论 盐酸替罗非班能够显著影响血清hs-CRP, MMP-9水平,从而说明盐酸替罗非班亦能通过抑制血管炎症达到稳定斑块的作用。
Abstract:
AIM To observe the effect of tirofiban hydrochloride on serum hs-CRP and matrix metalloproteinases-9 levels in patients with acute coronary syndrome and to explore its possible mechanism of stabling plaque by inhibiting inflammation in ACS. METHODS Fiftyfive patients were randomly divided into two groups: control group (n=31) and tirofiban group (n=24) treated with tirofiban hydrochloride plus routine medicine. Serum hs-CRP levels were determined by the latex enhanced immunoturbidimetric method. RESULTS The levels of hs-CRP and MMP-9 were significantly different between the two groups after treatment (P<0.01) though no significant difference was found before treatment. Compared to those in control group, serum hs-CRP and MMP-9 significantly decreased in tirofiban hydrochloride group (P<0.01). CONCLUSION Tirofiban hydrochloride can stable the plaque by inhibiting inflammation in ACS.

参考文献/References

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[2] Zeng B, Prasan A, Fung KC, et al. Elevated circulating levels of matrix metalloproteinase9 and 2 in patients with symptomatic coronary artery disease[J]. Intern Med J, 2005, 35(6):331-335.

[3] Kai H, Ikeda H, Yasukawa H, et al. Peripheral blood levels of matrix metalloproteases2 and 9 are elevated in patients with acute coronary syndromes[J]. J Am Coll Cardiol, 1998, 32(2):368-372.

[4] Loftus IM, Naylor AR, Goodall S. Increased matrix metalloproeinase9 activity in unstable carotid plaque. A potential role on acute plaque disruption [J]. Stroke, 2003, 31(1):40-47.

[5] Galis ZS, Khatri JJ. Matrix metalloproteinases in vascular remodeling and atherogenesis: the good, the bad, and the ugly[J]. Circ Res, 2002, 90(3):251-262.

[6] Abe N, Osanai T, Fujiwara T, et al. Creactive proteininduced upregulation of extracellular matrix metalloproteinase inducer in macrophages: Inhibitory effect of fluvastatin[J]. Life Sci, 2006, 78(9):1021-1028.

[7] Varnava AM, Mills PG, Davies MJ, et al. Relationship between coronary artery remodeling and plaque vulnerability[J]. Circulation, 2002, 105(8):939-943.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2007-12-12.基金项目:国家留学回国人员科技活动项目资助 通讯作者:夏豪,副教授,博士,主要从事冠心病的介入治疗研究 Email:xiahao1966@163.com 作者简介:周桃,住院医师,硕士Email:zhoutao8205@gmail.com
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