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缬沙坦治疗不稳定型心绞痛的疗效和安全性(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2011年第4期
页码:
502
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2011-08-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical observation of valsartan in patients with unstable angina pectoris
作者:
杨海娜1王伟2卢绍禹3端木伟文3
1.天津医科大学研究生院,天津300070;2.天津胸科医院心内六科,天津300051;3.天津市第四医院内科,天津300222
Author(s):
YANG Hai-na1 WANG Wei2 LU Shao-yu3 DUAN MU Wei-wen3
1.Graduate School, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; 2.Sixth Department of Cardiology, Tianjin Chest Hospital, Tianjin 300051, China; 3.Department of internal medicine, Fourth People’s Hospital of Tianjin City, Tianjin 300222, China
关键词:
缬沙坦心绞痛不稳定型高血压原发性心肌缺血ST段改变
Keywords:
valsartan unstable angina pectoris hypertention myocardial ischemia ST segment changes
分类号:
R541.4
DOI:
61-1268/R.20110503.1634.021
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的:观察缬沙坦治疗不稳定型心绞痛(Unstable angina pectoris,UAP)的疗效及安全性。方法: 选择UAP患者120例,随机分为常规组(60例)和缬沙坦组(60例)。常规组:常规治疗,包括硝酸酯类药物、阿司匹林、β-受体阻滞剂及他汀类药物,连续服药6个月,缬沙坦组在常规治疗的基础上加缬沙坦80~160 mg,每天1次。观察治疗前后患者心绞痛临床症状的改善情况、心绞痛发作次数的改变、心电图ST段变化、血压变化及左心室肥厚的改变等情况。结果: 治疗后,常规组和缬沙坦组心绞痛临床症状明显缓解,发作次数减少,ST-T段压低减轻,左心室肥厚明显逆转(均P<0.05),缬沙坦组改善更显著(P<0.05),两组患者的血压均明显下降(P<0.05),但两组比较差异无统计学意义。结论: 在UAP常规治疗的基础上,加用缬沙坦,对UAP治疗的疗效、安全性及耐受性均好。
Abstract:
AIM:To observe the curative effect and safety of valsarton on unstable angina pectoris (UAP). METHODS: One hundred and twenty UAP patients were randomly divided into two groups: normal control group and valsartan group. For 6 months, patients in normal control group were given conventional treatment (nitrate acid ester, aspirin, β-receptor blocker and statins) and patients in valsartan group were given conventional treatment plus valsartan (40-80 mg/qd). Changes in clinical symptoms of angina, anginal attack frequency, electrocardiogram of ST-T segment, blood pressure and left ventricular hypertrophy were observed. RESULTS: Clinical symptoms of angina in the two groups were assuaged, attack frequency decreased, ST depression was reduced and left ventricular hypertrophy was reversed (P<0.05). Blood pressure of the two groups decreased (P<0.05) but with no significant difference between groups. CONCLUSION: On the basis of conventional therapy, valsartan has a reliable curative effect, good safety, more tolerance and few side effects in treatment of patients with UAP.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2010-11-23.通讯作者:王伟,主任医师,主要从事冠心病基础与临床及介入治疗研究 Email:greatwhlm@yahoo.com 作者简介:杨海娜,主治医师,硕士生Email:doctorhaina@sina.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2011-06-02