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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

超声心动图对高原地区藏族老年性房间隔瘤的诊断分析

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2015年第1期
页码:
80-082
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2014-09-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Value of echocardiography in diagnosis of senile atrial septal aneurysm in Tibetan patients on the Tibet Plateau
作者:
陆红军1; 米 永1; 王 坤2; 冉剑涛1; 贾 敏3
(1.解放军第41医院超声科,西藏 山南856100；
第四军医大学：2.唐都医院超声科，3.生理学教研室，陕西 西安 710038)
Author(s):
LU Hong-jun1;  MI Yong1;  WANG Kun2;  RAN Jian-tao1;  JIA Min3
(1.Department of Ultrasound, PLA 41st Hospital, Shannan 856100, Tibet, China;
2.Department of Ultrasound, Tangdu Hospital, 3.Department of Physiology, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710038, Shaanxi, China)
关键词:
超声心动图; 高原地区; 房间隔瘤; 老年性
Keywords:
echocardiography;  Tibet Plateau;  senile atrial septal aneurysm
分类号:
R445.1
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨西藏高原地区藏族老年性房间隔瘤(ASA)的超声表现。方法： 回顾性分析西藏高原地区超声诊断ASA 20例，总结其超声声像图特点。结果： ASA全部发生在卵圆窝处，瘤样回声膨向右心房侧9例，占45%；膨向左心房侧10例，占50%，1例随心动周期左右摆动，占5%，分属Olivares-Reyes A分型标准的Ⅰ型、Ⅱ型和Ⅴ型。Ⅰ型瘤体突出平均高度为(1.33±0.40) cm，基底直径(2.1±0.4) cm；Ⅱ型瘤体突出平均高度为(0.85±0.22) cm，基底直径(1.5±0.3) cm。结论： 西藏高原地区老年性ASA多发生在卵圆窝处，超声检查可作为ASA首选检查方法。
Abstract:
AIM:To investigate the value of echocardiography in the diagnosis of senile atrial septal aneurysm (ASA) in Tibetan patients on the Tibet Plateau. METHODS: Ultrasonographic results of senile ASA in Tibetan patients were retrospectively studied and ultrasonographic characteristics were summarized. RESULTS: ASA were found to be located at fossa ovalis in all 20 cases. By Olivares-Reyes A standard (Type I with aneurysm projecting into the right atrium, type II aneurysm projecting into the left atrium and type V aneurysm swinging with the cardiac cycle), nine cases (45%) were type I, 10 cases (50%) were type II and one case (5%) was type V. The average height and base diameter of type I and type II ASA were, respectively, (1.33±0.40) cm and (2.1±0.4) cm, and (0.85±0.22) cm and (1.5±0.3) cm. CONCLUSION: Senile ASA in Tibetan patients on the Tibet Plateau is most often located at the position of the fossa ovalis. Ultrasonography is the first-choice examination for diagnosis of senile ASA.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期: 2014-03-12.
作者简介：陆红军，副主任医师，硕士Email：307096323@qq.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2015-01-20