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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

心缩间期与心功能指标的相关关系及其随龄变化(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
1997年第3期
页码:
143-146
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
1997-05-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Relationship between systolic time in tervals and indices of cardiac function and its changes associated with aging
作者:
王兆禹1 程小床1 张开宁2 莫艳萍1 李佐才3
昆明医学院 1 附属一院干疗科 2 卫生系统计学教研室 3 附属一院心内科 昆明 650032
Author(s):
Wang Zhaoyu1 Cheng Xiaomi1 Zhang Kaining2 Mo Yanping1 Li Zuocai3
The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical College, Kunming 650032
关键词:
收缩时间间期 心功能 年龄因素
Keywords:
systolic time interval cardiac function age factors
分类号:
-
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
-
摘要:
本文主要研究左室心缩间期与心功能指标的相关关系及其随龄变化。以多普勒超声心动图检测了126例健康成人左室射血前期、左室射血时间及左室加速时间等心缩间期指标, 并与同时测算的心脏收缩与舒张功能指标、年龄、身高、体重、血压水平、心腔内径、室壁厚度等可能的影响因素进行直线相关和多元逐步回归分析。结果显示心缩间期指标与心脏收缩功能指标间存在显著性相关关系, 与舒张功能指标间的相关关系也有统计学显著性; 年龄增长是左室射血前期及左室加速时间的独立影响因素。结论: 心缩间期可作为评估心功能简便易行的无创性指标。其随年龄增长的变化在评估心功能时应予考虑。心缩间期与心脏舒张功能间的内在联系有待深入研究。
Abstract:
The purpose of the present paper was to investigate the correlations between left vent ricular systolic time intervals(LVSTIs) and indices of cardiac function and the changes of LVSTIs associated with aging. The indices of LVSTIs, left ventricular ejection time (LVET),preejection period (LVPEP),acceleration time(LVAT),and their ratios were measured and calculated by the method of echocardiography in a series of 126 healthy adults.Correlations between indices of STIs and age, sex, body size, levels of blood pressure, cardiac structural and functional parameters and other factors probably affecting on STIs were analysed with statistical methods of linear relation analysis and multivariate stepwise regression. It was showed that significant relationships existed between indices of STIs and parameters of left ventricular systolic function, and that aging was one of the independent factors influencing LVPEP and LVAT. Moreover, it was found that correlation s between indices of STIs and indices of left ventricular diastolic function showed statistical significance. STIs were demonstrated to be useful, easy and convenient indices for evaluating left ventricular function, but the changes of STIs associated with aging should beconsidered when indices of STIs were used for evaluation of cardiac function. Further studies would be needed for intrinsic association of STIs with left ventricular diastolic function.

参考文献/References

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[5]高志昆, 陈爱芳.201 例健康人和老年心血管病患者心脏收缩时间间期测定分析中华老年医学杂志, 1991; 10 (1) : 42.

[6]华 琦, 汪家端, 师树英, 等.超声心动图检测年龄进程中心功能的衍变特点.中华心血管病杂志, 1990; 18 (4) : 212.

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[10]Kitzman DW , Sheikh KH, Beere PA , et al.Agerelated alterations of Doppler left ventricular filling indexes in normal subjects are independent of left ventricular mass, heart rate,contract ivity and loading conditions. JACC,1991; 18 (5) : 1243.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
Received 1996-04-29;revised 1997-01-07
更新日期/Last Update: 1997-05-01