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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

体质量指数与高血压关系的病例对照研究(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2004年第4期
页码:
344-345,348
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2004-07-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
A case-control study on body mass index and hypertension
作者:
马东洋; 辛渭川; 梁小平
西安市中心医院心内科，陕西 西安 710003
Author(s):
MA Dong-yang;  XIN Wei-chuan; LIANG Xiao-ping
Xi'an Central Hospital，Xi'an，Shaanxi 710003 ,China
关键词:
高血压; 体质量指数; 病例对照研究
Keywords:
Hypertension; body mass index; case-controls tudy
分类号:
R541.3
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的:探讨体质量指数与高血压的关系.方法:用病例对照研究设计，对高血压患者424例和非高血压者457例对其体质量指数、糖尿病、高血压病家族史、饮酒、吸烟等因素进行调查和测量，用单因素和多因素分析计算各因素与高血压患病的优势比(OR) 结果:单因家分析显示，超重、肥胖、糖尿病、高血压病家族史、饮酒、吸烟的OR值分别为3.21(2.13-4.83),1.75(1.29-2 .39),2.58(1.52-4.3 9),3.29(2.40-4.51),1.50(1.07-2.11),1.52 (1.13-2.04)，体质量指数与高血压具有显著的剂量反应关系。多因素Logistic回归分析显示，上述5个因素均被筛检进人回归方程。结论:超重和肥胖使高血压的患病风险增加，体质量指数与高血压具有显著的剂量反应关系。
Abstract:
AIM:To find out the relationship between body mass index(BMI) and risk of hypertension. METHODS：A case-control study was carried out from 1998 to 2002，in which 424 hypertension cases and 457 non-hypertension controls were enlisted. Risk factors，such as BMI，diabetes，family history of hypertension, alcohol drink and cigarette smoking，were investigated. Odds ratios(OR) and 95% confidence interval were measured. RESULTS:Uni-variable analysis indicated that OR of obesity，overweight，diabetes，family history of hypertension，alcohol drink and cigarette smoking were3.21(2.13-4.83),1.75(1.29-2 .39),2.58(1.52-4.3 9),3.29(2.40-4.51),1.50(1.07-2.11) and 1.52(1.13-2.04)，respectively. There was significant dosage response between BMI and risk of hypertension. Logistic analysis showed that all previous factors were selected into equation. CONCLUSION:Obesity and over weight could increase risk of hypertension and there is significant dosage response. BMI seems to play an independent role in hypertension.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期：2003-8-21
更新日期/Last Update: 2004-07-01