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|本期目录/Table of Contents|

氨氯地平对冠心病心衰患者心脏舒缩功能的效应(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
1998年第1期
页码:
17-18,20
栏目:
论著
出版日期:
1998-01-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Effects of amlodipine on cardiac function of patients with coronary artery disease complicated by heart failure
作者:
马建林1 毛焕元2
1海南省人民医院心内科 海口 570311 2同济医科大学心血管病研究所
Author(s):
Ma Jianlin1Mao Huanyuan2
1Hospital of Hainan Province,Haikou 570311 2Institute of Cardiovascular Diseases,Tongji Medi-cal University
关键词:
冠状动脉疾病 心力衰竭 氨氯地平 门控心血池显像术
Keywords:
coronary artery disease heart failure amlodipine gatea plood-pool imaging
分类号:
-
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
-
摘要:
为观察氨氯地平对冠心病心衰患者心脏功能的效应,作者采用核索心血池显像术,测定28例冠心病心衰患者口服氨氯地平10 mg后,左、右心功能参数及平均动脉压与心率的变化,以12例心功能Ⅰ级冠心病患者口服安慰剂作对照。结果显示:心衰患者服药前后平均动脉压、射血分数、最大射血率、最大射血率出现时间、右室射血分数有明显差异;而最大充盈率、最大充盈率出现时间与心率无明显变化;心功能Ⅲ 级与Ⅳ级患者上述指标差异显著。而心功能Ⅱ级患者各项指标均无明显差异。提示,氨氯地平在降低冠心病心衰患者平均动脉压而不影响心率的情况下.可显著改善心衰患者的左、右室收缩功能,而对左室舒张功能无明显影响,其改善心功能的效应似与心衰的严重程度有关。
Abstract:
For the purpose of investigating effects of amlodipine on cardiac function of patmnts with coronary artery disease complicated by heart fuilure,cardiac functional indices of left and right ventricles as well as mean artery pressure(MAP)and heart rate(HR)were measured by nuclide cardiovas cular radiography in 28 patients with coronary artery disease complicated by heart failure(NYHA classesⅡ~Ⅳ)who had taken 10 mg amlodipine as experimental group and 12 class Ⅰ patmnts with coronary artery disease who had taken placebo as control、group.The results showed that MAP,the left ventricular ejection fraction(LVEF),the peak ejection rate(PER),the time of its occurrence(TEO),and the right ventricular ejection fraction(RVEF)were of siginificant difference,whereas the peak filling rate(PFR)and the time of its occurrence(TFO),as well as HR.were of no significant difference before and after taking the drug.All indices mentioned above were significantly different in classⅢas well as in class Ⅳ patients and were not in classⅡpatients.The results suggest that the drug may effectively improve systolic performance in patients with coronary artery disease compllcated by heart failure while it can lower MAP without affecting HR.The effect of amlodipine on cardiac function seems to be closely related to seventy oi heart failure.

参考文献/References

[1] Burges,Moisey D.Unigue pharmacologic properties of amlodipine.Am J Cardiol。1994;73(27):29.

[2]Elkayam U,Shoran H,Hehra A,et al.The calcium channel blockers in heart failure.J Am Coil Cardiol,1 993;22 (Suppl A):193A.

[3]卢 兴,凌 宏.夏辉刚,等.心力衰竭.北京:人民卫生出 版社.1989:465~472.

[4]Loutzemhiser RD,Epstein M,Fischetti F,et al.Effects of amlodipine on renal hemoclynamics. Am J Cardiol,1989;64(17):122 I.

[5]Kloner RA,Przyklenk K.Progress in card ioprotection:The role of calcium antagonists.Am J Cardiol 1990;66(20):2 H.

[6]Wetrovec GW.Hemodynamic and electrophysiologic effects of first-and second-generation calcium antagonists.Am J Cardio1.1994;73(27):34A.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
(收稿1997-02-05;修回1997-08-10)
更新日期/Last Update: 1998-01-01