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溶栓治疗老年人弥漫性严重冠脉病变的临床观察(PDF)

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2007年第5期
页码:
587-589
栏目:
临床研究
出版日期:
2007-10-01

文章信息/Info

Title:
Clinical study of thrombolysis in elderly patients with serious coronary lesions
作者:
王小冬陈士良张金萍刘晓靖杨利锋张倩杨杰
解放军第305医院心内科,北京 100017
Author(s):
WANG Xiaodong CHEN Shiliang ZHANG Jinping LIU Xiaojing YANG Lifeng ZHANG Qian YANG Jie
Department of Cardiology, PLA 305 Hospital, Beijing 100017, China
关键词:
冠状动脉疾病尿激酶溶栓疗法老年人
Keywords:
coronary diseaseurokinasethrombolytic therapyelderly
分类号:
R 541.4;R973.2
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 观察尿激酶(UK)联合华发林治疗弥漫性严重冠脉病变的疗效及安全性。方法 选择48例内科常规治疗包括硝酸酯、钙离子拮抗剂、β受体阻滞剂及低分子肝素等效果不佳的弥漫性严重冠脉病变患者,应用UK3.3~6.7 mkat(1 mkat =6×104 U)加入生理盐水100 ml中,于30 min内输完,每日1次,连续应用7~10 d,然后口服华法林,观察心绞痛的发生频率及程度、心电图ST段及心功能的变化。结果 经过此种治疗方法与治疗前相比较,心绞痛的发生频率及程度减轻,心电图ST段及心功能改善。结论 UK溶栓联合华发林抗凝治疗可使内科常规治疗效果不佳的弥漫性严重冠脉病变患者的心绞痛得到缓解。
Abstract:
AIM To evaluate the clinical effect and safety of Urokinase(UK) in combination with Warfarin in treating serious coronary lesions. METHODS Fortyeight patients with serious coronary lesions were studied, who did not respond well to routine medications including isosorbide nitrate, βblocker, calcium channel blocker, anticoagulation and antiplatelet. Urokinase 3.3-6.7 mkat(1 mkat=60 000 U) was added to 100 ml normal saline and injected within 30 minutes once a day for 7-10 days and Warfarin was administrated after Urokinase applications. The frequency and severity of angina attack, STsegment elevation of ECG and cardiac function(NYHA)were observed. RESULTS After the combined treatment, the frequency and severity of angina attack alleviated, STsegment elevation of ECG and cardiac function(NYHA ) improved. CONCLUSION Thrombolytic therapy of lowdose Urokinase(UK) in combination with Warfarin alleviate angina in serious coronary lesions. This improved thrombolytic therapy can be used in patients who fail to respond well to routine medications.

参考文献/References

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2006-06-12.通讯作者:王小冬,主任医师,主要从事冠心病和心律失常研究 Email:kkeevviinnw@tom.com
更新日期/Last Update: