我们的网站为什么显示成这样?

可能因为您的浏览器不支持样式,您可以更新您的浏览器到最新版本,以获取对此功能的支持,访问下面的网站,获取关于浏览器的信息:

|本期目录/Table of Contents|

SHR和WKY大鼠血浆vasostatin-2水平的比较研究

《心脏杂志》[ISSN:1009-7236/CN:61-1268/R]

期数:
2016年第5期
页码:
523-525,530
栏目:
基础研究
出版日期:
2016-04-25

文章信息/Info

Title:
Changes of circulating plasma vasostatin-2 levels and their significance in spontaneously hypertensive rats
作者:
陈长源康 宏赵存瑞牛 欢乙成成张 钲
(兰州大学第一医院心脏中心,甘肃 兰州 730000)
Author(s):
CHEN Chang-yuan KANG Hong ZHAO Cun-rui NIU Huan YI Cheng-cheng ZHANG Zheng
(Department of Cardiology, First Hospital, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, China)
关键词:
vasostatin-2嗜铬粒蛋白A高血压
Keywords:
vasostatin-2 chromogranin A hypertension
分类号:
R544.1
DOI:
-
文献标识码:
A
摘要:
目的 探讨自发性高血压(SHR)大鼠外周血vasostatin(VS)-2水平变化及阐明其意义。方法 采用ELISA方法检测14只SHR大鼠组和14只京都Wistar(WKY)大鼠组空腹外周血血浆VS-2水平,并利用清醒自由大鼠血流动力学动态检测技术检测大鼠血压、心动周期及压力感受性反射敏感性。结果 ①与WKY对照组相比,SHR组大鼠空腹血浆VS-2水平升高〔(0.43±0.05) pg/ml vs.(0.34±0.05) pg/ml,P<0.01〕;②Pearson相关分析显示,收缩压(SBP)、舒张压(DBP)、平均动脉压(MAP)与VS-2水平呈正相关(r=0.781,P<0.05;r=0.822,P<0.05;r=0.918,P<0.01);HR与VS-2水平无关(r=0.350,P>0.05);BRS与VS-2水平呈负相关(r=-0.959,P<0.01);进一步使用多元线性逐步回归分析显示,MAP及BRS是VS-2水平的独立影响因子(P<0.05)。结论 SHR大鼠空腹血浆VS-2水平高于WKY大鼠,表明VS-2可能在动脉血压的调节过程中发挥作用。
Abstract:
AIM To investigate the changes of fasting circulating plasma vasostatin (VS)-2 levels and their relationship with blood pressure in spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHR). METHODSFasting plasma total VS-2 levels were measured by ELISA in 14 SHR and 14 Wistar-Kyoto (WKY) rats. Blood pressure, heart rate (HR) and baroreflex sensitivities (BRS) were measured by continuous recording system used for conscious freely moving rats. RESULTSVS-2 levels were significantly higher in SHR group compared with those in WKY group [(0.43±0.05) pg/ml vs.(0.34±0.05) pg/ml, P<0.01]. Systolic blood pressure (SBP), diastolic blood pressure (DBP) and mean blood pressure (MAP) were positively correlated with VS-2 levels (r=0.781, P<0.05; r=0.822, P<0.05; r=0.918, P<0.01). HR was not correlated with VS-2 levels (r=0.350, P>0.05). BRS was negatively correlated with VS-2 levels (r=-0.959, P<0.01). In a multiple regression model including SBP, DBP, MAP and BRS, MAP and BRS were independent variables of VS-2 levels (standardized coefficient=-0.021, P<0.05; standardized coefficient=0.195, P<0.05; respectively). CONCLUSIONFasting circulating plasma VS-2 levels in SHR are higher than those in WKY rats, suggesting VS-2 may play a role in the regulations of hypertension.

参考文献/References

[1]Tota B,Quintieri AM,Di Felice V,et al.New biological aspects of chromogranin A-derived peptides: Focus on visitations[J].Comp Biochem Physiol A Mol Integr Physiol,2007,147(1):11-18.
[2]Cerra MC,De Iuri L,Angelone T,et al.Recombinant N-terminal fragments of chromogranin-A modulate cardiac function of the Langendorff-perfused rat heart[J].Basic Res Cardiol,2006,101(1):43-52.
[3]Corti A,Mannarino C,Mazza R,et al.Vasostatins exert negative inotropism in the working heart of the frog[J].Ann N Y Acad Sci,2002,971:362-365.
[4]Aardal S,Helle KB,Elsayed S,et al.Vasostatins,comprising the N-terminal domain of chromogranin A, suppress tension in isolated human blood vessel segments[J].J Neuroendocrinol,1993,5(4):405-412.
[5]Helle KB,Aunis D.A physiological role for the granins as prohormones for homeostatically important regulatory peptides? A working hypothesis for future research[J].Adv Exp Med Biol,2000,482:389-397.
[6] Fu YJ,Shu H,Miao CY,et al.Restoration of baroreflex function by ketanserin is not blood pressure dependent in conscious freely moving rats[J].J Hypertens,2004,22(6):1165-1172.
[7]Liu AJ,Ma XJ,Shen FM,et al.Arterial baroreflex:a novel target for preventing stroke in rat hypertension[J].Stroke,2007,38(6):1916-1923.
[8]Aardal S,Helle KB,Elsayed S,et al.Vasostatins,comprising the N-terminal domain of chromogranin A,suppress tension in isolated human blood vessel segments[J].J Neuroendocrinol,1993,5(4):405-412.
[9]Tota B,Angelone T,Mazza R,et al.The chromogranin A-derived vasostatins: new players in the endocrine heart[J].Curr Med Chem,2008,15(14):1444-1451.
[10]Su DF,Miao CY.Arterial baroreflex function in conscious rats[J].Acta Pharmacol Sin,2002,23(8):673-679.
[11]Goodfriend TL,Elliott ME,Catt KJ.Angiotensin receptors and their antagonists[J].N Engl J Med,1996,334(25):1649-1654.
[12]Clozel JP,Fischli W.Comparative effects of three different potent rennin inhibitors in primates[J].Hypertension,1993,22(1):9-17.
[13]Siché JP,Longère P,DeGaudemaris R,et al.Variability in arterial blood pressure at rest depends on the sensitivity of the baroreflex[J].J Hypertens Suppl,1993,11(5):S176-S177.
[14]Aardal S,Helle KB.The vasoinhibitory activity of bovine chromogranin A fragment(vasostatin)and its independence of extracellular calcium in isolated segments of human blood vessels[J].Regul Pept,1992,41(1):9-18.
[15]Angeletti RH,Aardal S,Serck-Hanssen G,et al.Vasoinhibitory activity of synthetic peptides from the amino terminus of chromogranin A[J].Acta Physiol Scand,1994,152(1):11-19.
[16]Gallo MP,Levi R,Ramella R,et al.Endothelium-derived nitric oxide mediates the antiadrenergic effect of human vasostatin-1 in rat ventricular myocardium[J].Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol,2007,292(6):H2906-H2912.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
收稿日期:2015-06-09.
基金项目:兰州大学中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助(lzujbky-2013-218)
通讯作者:张钲,主任医师,主要从事冠心病基础和临床研究 Email:zhangccu@yahoo.com.cn
作者简介:陈长源,主治医师,博士 Email:chenchangyuan.75@163.com
更新日期/Last Update: 2016-04-13